Revolving doors at the Israeli film funds – Noa Regev, Avital Bekerman, Amir Manor, Adar Shafran, Avi Nesher, Tom Nesher & More.

Categorized as Alleged Conflict of Interest or Corruption, The Watch List Tagged ,


It appears that there is a pervasive issue of a revolving doors policy within Israeli film funding organizations, notably “The Israeli Film Fund”, “Gesher” & “The Rabinovitch Foundation.”

This policy involves, along others, individuals who are both employed as project readers within these funds and serve as key decision-makers in the funding allocation process. These same individuals often receive financial support from these funds for their personal film projects. This situation has resulted in a tight-knit circle of filmmakers consistently securing funding for their projects, leaving little room for emerging talent or those without direct connections to this inner circle.

The Israeli film industry, locally referred to as “the swamp”, is widely recognized for its troubling issues with funding corruption. A notable instance involves Adar Shafran, the head of the Israeli Producers Association. Despite his primary experience as a producer, Shafran controversially secured funding from The Israeli Film Fund for a directorial project, without real qualification or experience for such a role. Concurrently, The Rabinovitch Foundation faced criticism for awarding production funds for two feature films to director Avi Nesher and, in a separate decision, at the very same time, to his daughter, Tom Nesher. These incidents are part of a broader pattern of alleged favoritism, nepotism, and corruption that plagues the local film industry.

The tables below illustrate films that have received funding, with each corresponding to individuals who have also been recipients of funding for their own project development or production from one of these funds. The accompanying columns display the periods during which these individuals worked as readers for the funds.

It becomes evident that individuals who have longstanding affiliations with these funds, serving as employees, consultants, readers, and decision-makers, enjoy a significant advantage over filmmakers who lack regular interaction with these organizations and have no access to the individuals in influential positions within them. This disparity raises concerns about fairness and equal opportunity within the Israeli film funding landscape. The Israeli Film Fund is currently lead by Noa Regev (נעה רגב), and Avital Bekerman (אביטל בקרמן) is Head of Development.

A revolving doors policy within film funding organizations, where the same individuals both evaluate project proposals and receive funding for their own projects, can degrade the quality of films being made in several ways:

  1. Lack of diversity: This practice tends to perpetuate a narrow pool of filmmakers who consistently receive funding, often leading to a lack of diversity in terms of voices, perspectives, and storytelling approaches. New and innovative voices from emerging filmmakers may struggle to break into the industry, resulting in a stagnant and homogenous film landscape.
  2. Stifling creativity: When a select group of individuals repeatedly receives funding, they may become complacent or risk-averse in their creative choices. The fear of jeopardizing future funding opportunities can discourage experimentation and the exploration of new ideas, resulting in formulaic or safe filmmaking.
  3. Limited exposure to fresh talent: Talented filmmakers who do not have connections within the established inner circle may go unnoticed or face difficulties in getting their projects funded. This can result in missing out on potentially groundbreaking and unique cinematic voices that could contribute to the enrichment of the industry.
  4. Reduced accountability: When those who evaluate and allocate funds are also recipients of funding, it can create a conflict of interest. There may be less scrutiny and accountability in the decision-making process, as individuals may be inclined to support projects from colleagues or acquaintances rather than solely based on the merit of the project.
  5. Stagnation of ideas: A closed system with limited opportunities for new talent can lead to a stagnation of creative ideas within the industry. Fresh perspectives and innovative approaches to storytelling may not get the chance to thrive, hindering the evolution of filmmaking.
  6. Inequality in access: Such a system can perpetuate inequality within the film industry, making it challenging for filmmakers without existing connections to access funding and resources. This lack of equal opportunity can hinder the industry’s ability to represent a wide range of voices and stories.

In summary, a revolving doors policy in film funding organizations can result in a less diverse, less innovative, and less accountable film industry. It may limit opportunities for emerging talent, stifle creative exploration, and prioritize personal connections over the quality of film projects, ultimately impacting the richness and diversity of films being made.

1)      Amir Manor – עמיר מנור

The name of the fundYeardue inRouteFilms that received fundingsleepA financing fundRemarks
The Israeli Film Fund2013MayScript development    
The Israeli Film Fund2013NovemberScript development    
The Israeli Film Fund2014NovemberIndependentFlowers of marzipan2014The Israeli Film Fundscript editing[6]
Gesher Foundation2015    
The Israeli Film Fund2015NovemberScript developmentI can’t believe I’m a robot2015The Israeli Film Fund[7]This film is among the 99 films that did not go through the approval process and received funding[8]
Rabinovitch2016students    
The Israeli Film Fund2018JulyScript development step one    
Rabinovitch2019studentsThe house on Finn Street2018Rabinovitch[9]This film is among the 99 films that did not go through the Lectora process and received funding[10]
The Israeli Film Fund2019Septemberdebutantes    
The Israeli Film Fund2019Decembercentral    
Gesher Foundation2020    
Rabinovitch2020diploma    
The Israeli Film Fund2020Maydevelopmentthe swimmer2021The Israeli Film Fundscript editing[11]

2)      Lee Gilat – לי גילת

The name of the fundYeardue inRouteFilms that received fundingsleepA financing fund
The Israeli Film Fund2013NovemberScript development   
The Israeli Film Fund2014NovemberIndependentrounders2014The Israeli Film Fund[12]
The Israeli Film Fund2014JuneScript development   
Gesher Foundation2015   
Rabinovitch2015AFeaturesThe good words2015Rabinovitch[13]
The Israeli Film Fund2015AprilComedy/genre   
The Israeli Film Fund2015NovemberScript development   
Rabinovitch2017 Featuresopposites2016Rabinovich[14]
Gesher Foundation2018  An ordinary day (short film)2018bridge[15]
Gesher Foundation2019     
The Israeli Film Fund2020Aprilcentral track   

3)      Amnon Zelait – אמנון זלאייט

The name of the fundYeardue inRouteFilms that received fundingsleepA financing fundRemarks
The Israeli Film Fund2013NovemberScript development    
Rabinovitch2014BFeatures    
The Israeli Film Fund2014Novemberdebutantes    
The Israeli Film Fund2014JuneScript development    
Rabinovitch2015BFeatures    
The Israeli Film Fund2015NovemberScript development    
Rabinovitch2016FeaturesTzipuri Khol [16] [17], G’ankshan 48 [18] [19]2016Rabinovitchphotographer
The Nerd Club [20] [21] [22] [23]2017
Gesher Foundation2017    
Rabinovitch2019FeaturesA hero in the clouds2018Rabinovitch [24] [25] 
Rabinovitch2020diplomathe meal2020Rabinovitch[26]photographer

4)      Tal Graniteטל גרניט

The name of the fundYeardue inRouteFilms that received fundingsleepA financing fundRemarks
Rabinovitch2015AFeatures    
The Israeli Film Fund2015AprilScript development    
Gesher Foundation2019    
The Israeli Film Fund2019Aprilcentralthe prom2018The Israeli Film Fund[27]This film is among the 99 films that did not go through the approval process and received funding[28]
The Israeli Film Fund2019Septemberdebutantes    
Rabinovitch2020diplomaOmi Ralia2019Rabinovitch[29] 
Rabinovitch2020Featureshappy ending2021Rabinovich[30] 

5)      Sharon Maimonשרון מימון

The name of the fundYeardue inRouteFilms that received fundingsleepA financing fundRemarks
The Israeli Film Fund2013Novembercentral    
Rabinovitch2015BFeatures    
Rabinovitch2015AFeatures    
Rabinovitch2016Features    
Rabinovitch2019FeaturesBaby Bombay[31] 2019Rabinovitch 
Omi Ralia[32]
The Israeli Film Fund2019Aprilcentralthe prom2018The Israeli Film Fund[33]This film is among the 99 films that did not go through the approval process and received funding[34]
Rabinovitch2020Featureshappy ending2021Rabinovich[35] 

6)      Efrat Koremאפרת כורם

The name of the fundYeardue inRouteFilms that received fundingRemarks
2014
Old Man
Gesher Foundation2015
The Israeli Film Fund2015JulyIndependent
The Israeli Film Fund2015NovemberScript development
The Israeli Film Fund2016NovemberCompletion of production
Rabinovitch2019Features
The Israeli Film Fund2019Septemberdebutantes
Gesher Foundation2020
The Israeli Film Fund2020SeptemberIndependent
Rabinovitch2019FeaturesA woman is sitting in the director’s chairparticipation

7)      Dita Geriדיתה גרי

The name of the fundsleepdue inRouteFilms that received funding
Source fund2005“Kafka’s Magic”
The Israeli Film Fund2014Novemberdebutantes
The Israeli Film Fund2016An Israeli love story
Gesher Foundation2015
Rabinovitch2017students
Rabinovitch2017diploma
The Israeli Film Fund2018JulyScript development step b
Rabinovitch2019students
Rabinovitch2019diploma

8)      Israela Shaarישראלה שאער מעודד

The name of the fundsleepdue inRouteFilms that received fundingsleepA financing fund
Rabinovitch2014Bdiploma   
Rabinovitch2014Adiploma   
Rabinovitch2015Bdiploma   
Rabinovitch2015Adiploma   
Gesher Foundation2016   
Gesher Foundation2017   
Gesher Foundation2019   
Gesher Foundation2020   
Rabinovitch2020diplomaWife2019Rabinovich[36]
Rabinovitch2020Features   
Rabinovitch2021Bstudents   
Rabinovitch2021Adiploma   

9)      Netali Brownנטעלי בראון

The name of the fundsleepdue inRouteFilms that received fundingsleepA financing fund
The Israeli Film Fund2013MayScript development
Rabinovitch2014Bdiploma
Rabinovitch2014Adiploma
The Israeli Film Fund2017Maydebutantes
Gesher Foundation2019
Rabinovitch2019diploma
The Israeli Film Fund2020Maydevelopment
The Israeli Film Fund2021MayproductionFeature production

10)   Raphael Baloloרפאל בלולו

The name of the fundsleepdue inRouteFilms that received fundingsleepA financing fund
Rabinovitch2014Bstudents   
Gesher Foundation2015   
Rabinovitch2015Bstudents   
Rabinovitch2015Astudents   
Rabinovitch2019diploma   
Rabinovitch2020diploma   
Rabinovitch2020FeaturesGood spies2021Rabinovich[37]

11)   Leon Prodovsky –   לאון פרודובסקי

The name of the fundsleepdue inRouteFilms that received funding
The Israeli Film Fund2009Production financingFeaturesFive hours from Paris
Rabinovitch2013BFeatures
Rabinovitch2013AFeatures
Gesher Foundation2015
Rabinovitch2015BFeatures
Rabinovitch2015AFeatures
Gesher Foundation2017
The Israeli Film Fund2017MayIndependent
The Israeli Film Fund2017FebruaryScript development step one
Rabinowitz2022Production financingMy neighbor is Adolf

12)   Eric Caplonאריק קפלון

The name of the fundsleepdue inRouteFilms that received fundingsleepA financing fund
The Israeli Film Fund2013MayScript development   
The Israeli Film Fund2015AprilScript development   
The Israeli Film Fund2019Decembercentral   
Rabinovitch2020Features   
The Israeli Film Fund2020Aprilcentral trackHome HOME2021The Israeli Film Fund[38]
Rabinovitch2021AFeatures   

In addition, he is employed as a workshop leader in collaboration with the Ministry of Culture, the Rabinovitch Foundation, the Gesher Foundation and the Screenwriters’ Union[39]

13)   Suha Arefסוהא עארף

The name of the fundsleepdue inRouteFilms that received fundingsleepA financing fund
The Israeli Film Fund2013NovemberScript development   
The Israeli Film Fund2014JuneScript developmentVilla Toma2014The Israeli Film Fund[40]
Gesher Foundation2015   
Gesher Foundation2016   
Rabinovitch2016Features   
Gesher Foundation2019   
The Israeli Film Fund2020Aprilcentral track   

14)   Gor Heller –  גור הלר

The name of the fundsleepdue inRouteFilms that received fundingsleepA financing fundRemarks
The Israeli Film Fund2016AprilScript development    
Gesher Foundation2018    
The Israeli Film Fund2018JulyScript development step oneare in doubt2017The Israeli Film Fund[41] [42]script editor
Gesher Foundation2019    
Rabinovitch2019diploma    
Rabinovitch2019Features    
Rabinovitch2020diploma    
The Israeli Film Fund2020SeptemberIndependent    

15)   Ronnie Kidarרוני קידר

The name of the fundsleepdue inRouteFilms that received fundingsleepA financing fund
Rabinovitch2013Bstudents   
Rabinovitch2013Astudents   
Rabinovitch2014Apocalypse
The Israeli Film Fund2016MaydebutantesFamily2015The Israeli Film Fund[43]
Gesher Foundation2017The woman who wanted to kill someone2016Gesher [Goethe Institute, import-export project][44]
The Israeli Film Fund2017FebruaryScript development step one   

Her film “Sofolam” is among the 99 films that did not go through the approval process and received funding [45]

16)   Yevgeny Romanיבגני רומן

The name of the fundsleepdue inRouteFilms that received production fundingsleepA financing fund
Gesher Foundation2015Area A2014bridge[46]
Rabinovitch2015BFeatures   
Rabinovitch2015AFeatures   
The Israeli Film Fund2016MayChildren   
The Israeli Film Fund2016AprilScript development   
The Israeli Film Fund2019SeptemberdebutantesBackground noises2018The Israeli Film Fund[47]

17)   Idan Hubel – עידן הובל

The name of the fundsleepdue inRouteRemarksFilms that received fundingsleepA financing fund
2012the water disconnector
Gesher Foundation2015In the spirit of cinema [November 5]a slice of bread2015bridge[48]
Gesher Foundation2019In the spirit of cinema [November 5]   
Rabinovitch2019students   
Rabinovitch2020students   
Rabinovitch2020diploma   
Gesher Foundation2021Marchshorts   

18)   Tawfik (Agbariya) Abu Wail –   תאופיק (אגבאריה) אבו ואיל

The name of the fundsleepdue inRouteFilms that received fundingsleepA financing fund
The Israeli Film Fund2013Aprilcentral   
The Israeli Film Fund2013NovemberCompletion of productionthe freedom train  
Gesher Foundation2015Love on Demand: Love Letters to Cinema2014Bridge [49] [50]
The Israeli Film Fund2015NovemberScript development   
The Israeli Film Fund2020Aprilcentral trackHassan the wise2019The Israeli Film Fund[51]

19)   Mia Dreyfusמיה דרייפוס

The name of the fundsleepdue inRouteFilms that received production fundingsleepA financing fundRemarks
Gesher Foundation2019    
Rabinovitch2019studentsthe diving2018Rabinovitch[52] 
Rabinovitch2019diploma    
Gesher Foundation2020youth2020Bridge [53] [54] 
A woman is sitting in the director’s chairVerbinovich Bridge[55]Participated in the film[56]
bridge2021opendedicated    

20)   Samdar Zamirסמדר זמיר

The name of the fundsleepdue inRouteFilms that received fundingsleepA financing fund
Gesher Foundation2019   
Rabinovitch2019diploma   
Rabinovitch2020FeaturesA woman is sitting in the director’s chair2020Verbinovich Bridge[57]
Gesher Foundation2021Decemberfinal   
Gesher Foundation2021Marchshort ones   

21)   Verdit (Vidy) spent –  ורדית (וידי) בילו

The name of the fundsleepdue inRouteFilms that received fundingsleepA financing fund
2013production“The End of the Age of Innocence”
Gesher Foundation2015   
Gesher Foundation2016Wires (short film)[58]2017bridge
Belly Fire (short film)[59]
The Israeli Film Fund2019Decemberdebutantes   
Rabinovitch2021BFeatures   
Rabinovitch2021AFeatures   

Her film “The End of the Age of Innocence” is among the 99 films that did not go through the approval process and received funding [60]

22)   Kobi Mizrahiקובי מזרחי

The name of the fundsleepdue inRouteFilms that received fundingsleepA financing fundRemarks
Gesher Foundation2017Ben Gurion, Epilogue Bridge and source [61] [62]Used as post production
Gesher Foundation2018    
Gesher Foundation2019    
Gesher Foundation2020    
Rabinovitch2020studentsTaketsubo2021Rabinovitch and the New Cinema Fund[63] [64] 
The Israeli Film Fund2020MayCompletion of production    
Gesher Foundation2021JanuaryFinal – feature pitching    

23)   Sherry Azuz- Bergerשרי עזוז- ברגר

The name of the fundsleepdue inRouteFilms that received fundingsleepA financing fundRemarks
Rabinovitch2017Features    
Rabinovitch2019Features    
Gesher Foundation2020sweetie2019bridge[65]editor
polygraph (short film)2020 
Rabinovitch2021Adiploma    
Rabinovitch2021AFeatures    

24)   Dana Goldberg –  דנה גולדברג

The name of the fundsleepdue inRouteFilms that received fundingsleepA financing fundRemarks
The Israeli Film Fund2014JuneScript development    
Rabinovitch2016students    
The Israeli Film Fund2019Junedevelopment    
Rabinovitch2019students   Received funding for the book of poetry she published “Shemesh Ishira” (2019) from the Rabinovitch Fund[66]
Rabinovitch2019FeaturesA woman is sitting in the director’s chair2020Verbinovich Bridge[67]Participated in the film

25)   Esti Alamo-Wexlerאסתי עלמו-וקסלר

The name of the fundsleepdue inRouteFilms that received fundingsleepA financing fundRemarks
Gesher Foundation2017    
Gesher Foundation2019    
Rabinovitch2020FeaturesA woman is sitting in the director’s chair2020Verbinovich Bridge[68]Participated in the film
Rabinovitch2021AFeatures    

With unwavering support from our community, Film Industry Watch proudly announces the creation of a $25,000 Whistleblower Fund. This pivotal initiative is devoted to identifying and exposing corruption and misconduct in the film industry. Our aim is to cultivate an atmosphere of transparency and accountability, ensuring an equitable and principled environment for all industry members. We encourage anyone aware of criminal activities or misconduct to reach out to us confidentially. Rest assured, your identity will be protected. Reports leading to articles posted on this website, significant organizational changes or legal proceedings will be eligible for a financial reward for between $100 to $5000 for each report.

We hold a special focus on Film Festivals, Screenwriting Labs, various awards, and public Film Funds. It’s important to remind our readers that these entities are predominantly supported by public funding, which necessitates a standard of fairness and transparency in their operations.

Stand with us in our quest for integrity in the film industry – your voice matters.

Sources:


[1] https://www.nevo.co.il/law_html/law01/p202k2_001.htm

[2] Source: Tafen report, 2017

[3] Source: Tafen report, 2017

[4] List of lecturers at the Rabinovich Foundation 2013-2017 from the foundation’s website

[5] Source: Tafen report, 2017

[6]https://www.facebook.com/amir.manor/posts/pfbid032sPqqUpqnfzCTnUjRDDZN263H28iyPPXkR6Nc3Fzh3o1eHwJxFNKbXHmdeMvUtakl

[7]https://www.filmfund.org.il/films/?id=&nom=003776&film=%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%99%20%D7%9C%D7%90%20%D7%9E%D7%90%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%9F%20%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%99%20%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%91%D7%95%D7%98

[8] https://drive.google.com/open?id=1XplRVgAO59g18A5YyOnG0FWwow_fLQOU

[9] https://www.cinemaproject.org.il/ns/index.php?option=com_phocadownload&view=category&download=19

[10] Source: Tafen report, 2017

[11]https://niveshetcohen.com/%D7%91%D7%99%D7%AA/%D7%91%D7%99%D7%9E%D7%90%D7%99%D7%9D/%D7%A2%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%A8-%D7%9E%D7%A0%D7%95%D7%A8/

[12] https://www.filmfund.org.il/films/?id=&nom=002482&film=%D7%94%D7%A7%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%AA

[13] https://www.cinemaproject.org.il/ns/index.php?option=com_k2&view=item&id=650:2016-12-08-09-31-08&Itemid=77

[14] https://www.cinemaproject.org.il/ns/index.php?option=com_phocadownload&view=category&download=19

[15] https://gesherfilmfund.org.il/Catalog/#film-catalog

[16] https://www.cinemaproject.org.il/ns/index.php?option=com_k2&view=item&id=693:2017-07-26-10-13-13&Itemid=77

[17] https://cinemaofisrael.co.il/%D7%A6%D7%99%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%99-%D7%97%D7%95%D7%9C/

[18] https://cinemaofisrael.co.il/%D7%92%D7%A0%D7%A7%D7%A9%D7%9F-48/

[19] https://www.cinemaproject.org.il/ns/index.php?option=com_k2&view=item&id=680:2017-07-26-10-13-13&Itemid=77

[20] https://www.cinemaproject.org.il/ns/index.php?option=com_k2&view=item&id=734:2017-07-26-10-13-13&Itemid=77

[21] https://www.edb.co.il/title/t0014554/cast/

[22] https://www.cinemaproject.org.il/ns/index.php?option=com_k2&view=item&id=823:2017-07-26-10-13-13&Itemid=77

[23] https://cinemaofisrael.co.il/%D7%A1%D7%93%D7%A7%D7%99%D7%9D/

[24] https://www.cinemaproject.org.il/ns/index.php?option=com_k2&view=item&id=776:2017-07-26-10-13-13&Itemid=77

[25] https://www.edb.co.il/title/t0015168/cast/

[26] https://www.cinemaproject.org.il/ns/index.php?option=com_phocadownload&view=category&download=19

[27] https://www.filmfund.org.il/films/?nom=002808&film=%D7%94%D7%A0%D7%A9%D7%A3

[28]Source: Tafen report, 2017

[29]https://www.cinemaproject.org.il/ns/index.php?option=com_phocadownload&view=category&download=19

[30] https://www.cinemaproject.org.il/ns/index.php?option=com_phocadownload&view=category&download=19

[31] https://www.cinemaproject.org.il/ns/index.php?option=com_phocadownload&view=category&download=19

[32] https://www.cinemaproject.org.il/ns/index.php?option=com_phocadownload&view=category&download=19

[33] https://www.filmfund.org.il/films/?nom=002808&film=%D7%94%D7%A0%D7%A9%D7%A3

[34] Source: Tafen report, 2017

[35] https://www.cinemaproject.org.il/ns/index.php?option=com_phocadownload&view=category&download=19

[36] https://www.cinemaproject.org.il/ns/index.php?option=com_k2&view=item&id=827:2016-12-08-10-37-17&Itemid=74

[37] https://www.cinemaproject.org.il/ns/index.php?option=com_phocadownload&view=category&download=19

[38]https://web.archive.org/web/20211107234038/https://www.filmfund.org.il/films/?id=&nom=002924&film=Home%20%D7%94%D7%95%D7%9D

[39](https://www.cinemaproject.org.il/ns/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=422&catid=56&Itemid=467)

[40]https://www.filmfund.org.il/films/?nom=3620&film=%D7%95%D7%99%D7%9C%D7%94%20%D7%AA%D7%95%D7%9E%D7%90%20(%D7%A9%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%A9%20%D7%90%D7%97%D7%99%D7%95%D7%AA)

[41]https://www.filmfund.org.il/films/?nom=003938&film=%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%98%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%9D%20%D7%91%D7%A1%D7%A4%D7%A7

[42] https://cinemaofisrael.co.il/%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%98%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%9D-%D7%91%D7%A1%D7%A4%D7%A7/

[43] https://www.filmfund.org.il/films/?nom=003818&film=%D7%9E%D7%A9%D7%A4%D7%97%D7%94

[44] https://timeout.co.il/%D7%9E%D7%91%D7%95%D7%A1%D7%A1-%D7%A2%D7%9C-%D7%A1%D7%99%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%A8-%D7%94%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%96%D7%9D-%D7%A1%D7%98%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%99-%D7%95%D7%99%D7%93-%D7%9E%D7%91%D7%99%D7%90-%D7%90%D7%AA/

[45] Source: Tafen report, 2017

[46] https://gesherfilmfund.org.il/Catalog/#film-catalog

[47]https://www.filmfund.org.il/films/?nom=002762&film=%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%AA%20%D7%A8%D7%A7%D7%A2

[48] https://gesherfilmfund.org.il/Catalog/#film-catalog

[49] https://gesherfilmfund.org.il/Catalog/#film-catalog

[50] https://www.habama.co.il/Pages/Event.aspx?Subj=4&Area=1&EventId=3758

[51]https://www.filmfund.org.il/films/?nom=002791&film=%D7%97%D7%A1%D7%9F%20%D7%94%D7%97%D7%9B%D7%9D

[52] https://www.cinemaproject.org.il/ns/index.php?option=com_k2&view=item&id=819:2017-07-26-10-13-13&Itemid=77

[53] https://gesherfilmfund.org.il/Catalog/#film-catalog

[54] https://www.edb.co.il/title/t0016311/cast/

[55]https://www.haifaff.co.il/%D7%A1%D7%A8%D7%98%D7%99%D7%9D/7194/%D7%A2%D7%9C_%D7%9B%D7%99%D7%A1%D7%90_%D7%94%D7%91%D7%9E%D7%90%D7%99_%D7%99%D7%95%D7%A9%D7%91%D7%AA_%D7%90%D7%99%D7%A9%D7%94

[56] https://www.bezalel.ac.il/events/3070

[57]https://www.haifaff.co.il/%D7%A1%D7%A8%D7%98%D7%99%D7%9D/7194/%D7%A2%D7%9C_%D7%9B%D7%99%D7%A1%D7%90_%D7%94%D7%91%D7%9E%D7%90%D7%99_%D7%99%D7%95%D7%A9%D7%91%D7%AA_%D7%90%D7%99%D7%A9%D7%94

[58] https://gesherfilmfund.org.il/Catalog/#film-catalog

[59] https://jer-cin.org.il/he/movie/18525

[60] Source: Tafen report, 2017

[61] https://gesherfilmfund.org.il/Catalog/#film-catalog

[62] https://cinemaofisrael.co.il/%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%91%D7%99-%D7%9E%D7%96%D7%A8%D7%97%D7%99/

[63] https://www.cinemaproject.org.il/ns/index.php?option=com_phocadownload&view=category&download=19

[64] https://www.facebook.com/TelAvivUniversityFilmTVSchool/posts/2354090558010267/

[65] https://gesherfilmfund.org.il/Catalog/#film-catalog

[66] https://goldbergdana.com/about/

[67] https://www.bezalel.ac.il/events/3070

[68] https://www.bezalel.ac.il/events/3070

[69] https://www.forumtarbut.org.il/wp-content/uploads/2021/06/Division-Managers.pdf

[70] https://www.israelhayom.co.il/article/757483